CAREER GUIDE

Break Into Ethical Hacking and Secure the Future

Learn how to craft a standout resume, master in‑demand tools, and accelerate your earnings as a Penetration Tester.

Step‑by‑step resume building advice for every experience level
Salary benchmarks and 40‑year growth projection
Top certifications and skill sets hiring managers demand
Average Salary (US)
$95,000
Annual median salary
Job Outlook
The demand for penetration testers is projected to grow 32% over the next decade as organizations increase cybersecurity budgets.
Education Required
Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Information Security, or related field; many roles accept proven experience and certifications.

Salary Growth Trajectory

Expected earnings progression over your career

010203040$60k$80k$100k$120k$140kYears of Experience
United States
$95,000
Canada
CA$85,000
United Kingdom
£70,000
Australia
A$95,000
Germany
€78,000
India
₹1,200,000

Career Progression Paths

Multiple routes to advance your penetration tester career

Path 1
1
Junior Penetration Tester
2
Mid‑Level Penetration Tester
3
Senior Penetration Tester
4
Lead Security Engineer

Essential Skills

Technical and soft skills to highlight on your resume

Must‑Have Skills
Network protocol analysisVulnerability exploitationWeb application security testingScripting (Python, Bash)Operating system hardeningReport writing and communicationThreat modelingReverse engineering basicsSecurity tool proficiency (Burp Suite, Metasploit)Ethical hacking methodology
Nice‑to‑Have Skills
Cloud platform security (AWS, Azure, GCP)Mobile app reverse engineeringContainer security (Docker, Kubernetes)Advanced cryptographyMalware analysisSOC integrationMachine learning for anomaly detectionCompliance frameworks (PCI‑DSS, HIPAA)Project managementPublic speaking for client briefings
Common Job Titles
Junior Penetration Tester
Penetration Tester
Senior Penetration Tester
Red Team Engineer
Security Consultant
Vulnerability Assessment Analyst
Application Security Engineer
Security Researcher
Ethical Hacker
Security Architect

Resume Impact Examples

Transform generic statements into powerful achievements

Network Security
Problem

Unpatched SMB services exposed critical servers

Solution

Identified and patched all SMB vulnerabilities, eliminating remote code execution risk

Problem

Open ports allowed unauthorized access

Solution

Closed 12 unnecessary ports, reducing attack surface by 35%

Problem

Weak firewall rules permitted lateral movement

Solution

Implemented segmented firewall policies, containing breaches to a single subnet

Problem

Legacy VPN protocols were in use

Solution

Migrated to IPSec with MFA, improving remote access security

Problem

No network monitoring in place

Solution

Deployed IDS/IPS, detecting and blocking 27 intrusion attempts per month

Project Examples

Real‑world initiatives that demonstrate impact

E‑commerce Web App Pen Test
2 mo
Situation
A mid‑size online retailer needed to validate the security of its checkout flow before a major launch.
Action
Performed black‑box testing, identified SQLi, XSS, and insecure direct object references, and provided remediation guidance.
Result
All critical vulnerabilities were patched, achieving PCI‑DSS compliance and a 0% breach rate post‑launch.
5 critical findings resolved30% reduction in attack surfaceCompliance achieved within 2 weeks
Red Team Exercise for Bank
3 mo
Situation
A regional bank wanted to evaluate its detection and response capabilities against advanced attackers.
Action
Simulated multi‑vector attack including phishing, lateral movement, and data exfiltration using Cobalt Strike and custom scripts.
Result
Detected 3 of 5 attack stages, leading to a 40% improvement in SOC alert tuning and updated incident response playbooks.
5 attack vectors simulated3 detection points improvedSOC response time cut by 25%

Copy‑Ready Resume Bullets

Ready‑to‑use achievement statements organized by category

  • Conducted comprehensive network scans using Nmap, identifying 87 open ports across 12 hosts.
  • Exploited SMB relay vulnerabilities to gain domain admin privileges in a controlled lab environment.
  • Developed custom PowerShell scripts to automate credential dumping from compromised machines.
  • Implemented network segmentation recommendations that reduced lateral movement pathways by 45%.
  • Validated firewall rule sets, uncovering 6 misconfigurations that allowed unauthorized inbound traffic.
Key Certifications
  • Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP)
  • Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
  • GIAC Penetration Tester (GPEN)
  • CompTIA PenTest+
  • Certified Red Team Professional (CRTP)
  • AWS Certified Security – Specialty
Career Transitions
  • Junior Penetration Tester → Senior Penetration Tester
  • Penetration Tester → Red Team Lead
  • Security Analyst → Vulnerability Assessment Engineer
  • Penetration Tester → Security Architect
  • Red Team Engineer → Chief Information Security Officer

Ready to Build Your Penetration Tester Resume?

Start with our AI‑powered resume builder and land your dream role faster.

Download Pen Tester Resume Templates

More Career Guides

Jeweler
This guide equips aspiring and experienced jewelers with the knowledge, tools, and examples needed to advance their careers, negotiate salaries, and showcase their craftsmanship on a professional resume.
IT Support Specialist
This guide equips aspiring and current IT Support Specialists with the knowledge, tools, and actionable steps needed to build a strong resume, grow their skill set, and navigate career advancement.
Railway Engineer
This guide equips aspiring and experienced railway engineers with the knowledge, tools, and examples needed to advance their careers, negotiate better salaries, and showcase impact on rail projects.
Waiter
Provide aspiring and current wait staff with actionable guidance to excel, earn more, and advance in the hospitality industry.
Physical Therapist
This guide equips aspiring and practicing Physical Therapists with the knowledge, tools, and actionable steps needed to craft standout resumes, navigate career growth, and maximize impact in patient care.
Water Treatment Operator
This guide equips aspiring and current water treatment operators with the knowledge, tools, and examples needed to build a standout resume, advance their career, and make a measurable impact on water quality.
Locksmith
This guide provides aspiring and experienced locksmiths with actionable insights on salaries, career progression, essential skills, certifications, and resume building.
Wealth Manager
This guide equips aspiring and current wealth managers with the knowledge, tools, and examples needed to craft standout resumes, plan career growth, and excel in the financial advisory industry.
Urologist
This guide equips aspiring and practicing urologists with actionable insights on education, salary trends, career trajectories, and resume building to help them achieve leadership roles in clinical practice, research, and academia.
Fundraising Manager
This guide equips aspiring and current fundraising managers with the data, skills, and resume tools needed to advance their careers in the nonprofit sector.

Check out Resumly's Free AI Tools